Sun, 24 Apr 2005
Changing distributed project
My first experience of distributed computing was
distributed.net. I
have contributed a few years of processing to their RC5 (encryption challenges) and OGR (mathematical
curiosities) projects. More recently I switched to
Grid.org, which is run
by many of the same people. This seemed more worthy as it involves searching for cures for cancer and other
diseases.
Grid.org is not available on Linux, but some people have made it run by devious means. For simplicity I
was just running distributed.net on my Linux box. I had heard about Folding
at Home a while back, but never got around to trying it. This is another medical project with similar
scope to Grid.org, but wider support for non-Windows platforms. Well I've tried it and it works on this old PC.
The question is whether it will complete a work unit before the preset deadline. There are ways around this
that I may have to investigate. I don't really want a PC on all the time at the moment due to the noise and
power consumption. For now I don't need that facility either, so the PC will be on when it is needed.
The deadline is the middle of next month and I'm away for work in between, so I may miss it.
I've thought for a long time now that all those PCs around the world that just do nothing whilst waiting for
the user to do something should be put to some use. There are lots of possible projects you can run that do
not affect normal usage and may end up doing some good.
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G
Trying and failing to install Linux
I used to run Windows 2000 on my main PC (Duron 1200) until it started playing up and crashing most times
I tried to boot it. That was when I decided it was time to move to Linux and installed Madrake 10 on the
slightly slower Duron 800 PC. That's been running nicely for a while, but that PC had a weedy 8GB hard drive
that originated in my first PC. I've been meaning to 'upgrade' the Win2K PC to some form of Linux for a while.
I had heard a lot about the various
Debian distributions, especially
Ubuntu. I got hold of the previus version to try it out.
The first problem was the at the Ricoh combo drive in that PC has been playing up for a while and does
not always read CDs. This is a drive that cost about £150 a few years back when mere mortals were not
able to write DVDs. So I swapped in an old CD drive. That was refusing to boot too until I worked out
that the jumper was set wrong on the back. After that I got my first sight of the Ubuntu start-up screen.
The excitement was short-lived as it was followed by a blank screen and a dead keyboard.
There may be an issue with the motherboard (Asus A7N266-VM) that uses an nVidia chipset. I'll investigate
that angle. Meanwhile I'm downloading the latest version of Ubuntu to try out. If that doesn't work then
I may investigate Knoppix and Mepis,
both of which I have seen at the LUG. It may just take me a while to download them. I'm still waiting for
ntl to upgrade my broadband to 2Mb.
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G
Thu, 21 Apr 2005
Our wasteful civilisation
This article links to a couple of interesting things.
One is a programme (The Energy Gap) on Radio 4 that I missed at the time, but was able to listen to on-line. A UK family tried living
on the same amount of energy as one in India. This meant cutting electricity use by 2/3 and sourcing food from
local sources. They may have gone to extremes by having a solar panel fitted, using camping lamps and using less heating.
They pointed out the wastage from all the low voltage adaptors that are left switched on all the time. I gather they
reverted to some of their old ways when the experiment was over, but I hope they learnt something. The programme should
be there for a couple more days.
The other is a list of statistics about how much more of everything the average home in the USA has. More TVs, baths,
cars and bigger houses. I'm not sure if the UK is going quite to the same extremes. A lot of new houses are not very big,
but we still have more gadgets. They point out that some devices that get left on standby can use more electricty overall
in that state than when they are switched on.
Of course there's lots of things everyone can do to make a difference. Turn off lights and other devices when not required,
don't boil more water than you need, re-use carrier bags. It all adds up. Oh, and try driving a bit slower. That seems to
be a hard one for a lot of people. I've been taking it a bit easier lately and getting a few more mpg. Makes for a more
relaxed journey too for the sake on taking a couple of minutes longer.
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G
Tue, 19 Apr 2005
Google maps the UK
I've been playing with Google's map feature when it just did the USA, but today
I found out they are covering the UK too. You can see where I live
here.
The coolness factor over other sites like Multimap is
the way you can just drag the map around to see other areas. They also have local search,
but that seems limited for now. Maybe they will start using GeoURL
tags. Locations are indicated by '3D' labels. Multimap still wins on photo coverage of the UK, for now.
I like Google, but I also like Multimap because of their semantic web features and other cool features.
I hope there's room for them both. My first experience of on-line maps was Streetmap, but they seem to have fallen behind.
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20:56] | [
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G
Fri, 08 Apr 2005
Building a semantic website
You may have noticed from a few things about my site that I'm interested in the so-called
Semantic Web. This is basically about embedding computer-readable
information in web pages. Normal web pages using html are really just formatted text. Computers are not
great at understanding text, which is why search results can be so wrong e.g. 'bass' can be a fish or a
musical instrument or a fat singer or that thing that makes your windows rattle when you turn the stereo up.
I've added a few things to this site that give it more 'meaning':
Location - my geographical location is embedded in the site header as a latitude/longitude. This allows sites such as GeoURL to show where I am relative to other sites with that information. Maybe,
one day, search engines will use this to allow searches for local services. Just using names, e.g. Bedford, is
not so reliable as there can be multiple places with that name.
FOAF - the FOAF Project proposes a standard file format to give others
information about yourself. The actual file is in a form
of XML called RDF and is not that readable, but it can be extracted to nicer formats
as you can see by clicking on my name at the top of the page. My file has information about who I know, what I do,
where I've been and more. I intend to add more information. The 'who I know' bit has more potential if those people
also have FOAF files so that our social network can be extracted.
XFN - this is a way to add meaning to links. By adding some extra parameters to
the html you can indicate if the owner of a page is a friend, colleague, relative etc. This has similar implications
to FOAF for building social networks.
There are more potential options including those that add more categorisation to articles. See my semantic links.
There's a few reasons why this has not really taken off. Ignorance (many have never heard of it), apathy (why should
I need that?) etc. Some have written about why they think it
is not going to work. There are the usual internet risks of fraud to get visitors to sites. But there are many sites
using semantic data. Simon has built a wiki that includes the locations.
One of these days I will get around to writing some applications to make use of this data. Python
has tools for the job. I have some ideas for practical applications. Instead of using Multiply
to link to friends I could use the information in my FOAF file. Users in there could request a password to allow them
access to certain parts of the site. This could include thing like my DVD library that is hosted at DVD Lender. The idea is that I could take back control of my own data instead of relying on
other sites to look after it and having the risk of losing it if they disappear. The other thing I want to do is
to generate the details that appear on the right hand side of this page from my FOAF, so the FOAF would act as
my information store. Other people seem to be working towards the opposite effect and generating FOAF from web
pages, but I'm not so sure about that. I still have a lot to learn about this and the subject is still in flux
generally.
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G
Fri, 01 Apr 2005
Goings on
It's been a few weeks since I added anything here. I'm sure you've all been eagerly
awaiting an update ;)
We took a week off work to visit my sister in Edinburgh. Friends and family will
be able to see the photos at my Multiply
site. The geek aspect to this visit was that I was able to meet up with some
people for a keysigning. This was facilitated via Biglumber. This is a site for those interesting
in keysigning to advertise the fact, along with their location. I signed keys for
four people and am gradually getting their signatures on mine. Managed to have
a brief chat with them before dashing off for a great veggie meal at David Bann.
I had my first bit of guestbook spam this week. It's deleted now to deny them any
benefit. Spam seems to be generally getting worse. Some is being filtered by the
mail server, but Thunderbird
picks up most of the rest.
After my earlier deliberations I bought a new digital camera. It's a Canon Powershot A400.
It's near the bottom of the Canon range, but I was going for economy. It offers
3.2 megapixels, a 2x zoom and lots of features like movies, sound, panoramic shots
and much more. It will do for our family snaps. I'm trying out KimDaBa as a simple photo management tool.
It lets me classify pictures according to location and subjects. The Gimp is handling the image manipulation nicely.
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G